The State Department again determined Iran, North Korea, Syria, Venezuela and Cuba aren't “cooperating fully” with U.S. antiterrorism efforts, a notice released May 19 said. Under the Arms Export Control Act, no defense article or defense service may be sold or licensed for export to a foreign country that is determined not to be cooperating, unless a waiver is granted.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control has designated Lebanese businessman and Hezbollah financier Ahmad Jalal Reda Abdallah along with five associates and eight of his companies in Lebanon and Iraq, according to a May 19 notice. The action highlighted Hezbollah’s practice of using seemingly legitimate businesses to secretly fund the terrorist group and its activities, the OFAC news release said.
The Bureau of Industry and Security on May 20 suspended the export privileges of another Russian airline for violating U.S. export controls against Russia. The agency issued a 180-day temporary denial order for Rossiya Airlines, BIS said in an emailed news release, adding that the order “terminates” Rossiya’s ability to participate in transactions subject to the Export Administration Regulations. The agency also identified other aircraft that are likely violating U.S. export controls, including another plane owned by Russian oligarch Roman Abramovich.
The EU extended its sanctions regime relating to cyberattacks for another three years, to May 18, 2025, the European Council said May 16. Under it, the EU can continue to impose sanctions on individuals or entities involved in cyberattacks that "cause a significant impact, and constitute an external threat to the EU or its member states." Currently, the restrictions apply to eight individuals and four entities and include an asset freeze and a travel ban.
The Bureau of Industry and Security sent a final rule for interagency review that would introduce a congressional notification requirement for certain weapons exports. The rule, sent to the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs May 17, would require notifications for certain semiautomatic firearms exports under the Export Administration Regulations.
The European Commission updated its frequently asked questions pages relating to the EU's Russian sanctions regime. The updates cover deposits, trading, public procurement, prohibition on engaging with state-owned enterprises, customs and access to EU ports. The FAQs clarify elements of the sanctions, including how various prohibitions are being monitored, the definitions of key terms and how to bolster compliance.
A federal magistrate judge at the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia ruled in an order unsealed May 13 that the U.S. had probable cause to believe that an unnamed American citizen violated U.S. sanctions by using cryptocurrency to help various parties evade restrictions. Magistrate Judge Zia Faruqui ruled that virtual currency is traceable and that sanctions apply to virtual currency (In Re: Criminal Complaint, D.D.C. #22-00067).
The U.S. will loosen some Trump-era restrictions on Cuba-related remittances, the State Department announced this week. The administration plans to remove the current limit on family remittances of $1,000 per quarter per “sender-receiver pair,” and it also will authorize donative, or non-family, remittances to “support independent Cuban entrepreneurs.” The agency said it will work with electronic payment processors to “encourage increased Cuban market accessibility.”
The European Commission said companies can continue buying Russian gas without violating sanctions, tempering its stance on the issue. A commission spokesperson said the EU sent revised guidelines to EU member states May 13, saying companies should "make a clear statement" they consider their obligations fulfilled once they pay in euros or dollars, Bloomberg reported May 16.
The Bureau of Industry and Security completed an interagency review of a proposed rule that could place new export controls on certain “marine toxins.” The rule, sent for review March 21 (see 2203220005) and completed May 16, proposes changes to the Commerce Control List to reflect revisions recently made at the multilateral Australia Group.