Rural USF Overhaul Makes Carriers Do More With Less, RLEC Attorney Says
Rural telcos will have to provide more broadband, often with less federal support, said Fletcher Heald attorney James Troup, who represents RLECs and examined recent FCC actions overhauling high-cost USF subsidies for rate-of-return carriers (see 1603300065 and 1603310039). The commission…
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is "imposing numerous additional obligations upon rate-of-return regulated incumbent local exchange carriers (ILECs), while leaving many rural ILECs with the same or even less compensation to satisfy the significant broadband build-out expenditures mandated by the new regulations," Troup said in a blog post Wednesday. The FCC is phasing down the authorized rate of return from 11.25 percent to 9.75 percent over six years and giving carriers two options: shifting to model-based support or staying with legacy mechanisms, with one revamped as Connect America Fund Broadband Loop Support (CAF BLS) and providing stand-alone broadband support. In both cases, ILECs "will have new broadband construction obligations entailing additional costs," Troup wrote. "The FCC did not allocate additional funds to recover the increase in construction expenditures for those ILECs that elect to receive CAF BLS and high cost loop support. The FCC only provided $150 million more to pay for all the new broadband construction it is mandating for those ILECs that select model-based support. The funds within the current budget will first be distributed to those that elect model-based USF, and what is left within the current budget will be available for those that receive CAF BLS and high cost loop support." Many RLECs will receive less funds under a "regression analysis" that limits operating and corporate expenses, and due to capital budget constraints, he said. The changes create substantial uncertainty for those choosing legacy support, Troup told us Thursday. He said rural telcos will be forced to bear the burden of broadband construction that benefits long-distance providers, wireless carriers and Internet edge players using those networks.